AS 1319: blue=mandatory, red=prohibition, yellow=warning, green=emergency; red fire signs mark fire gear. Use ISO 7010 pictos at point of risk.
Busy kitchens rely on instant, visual cues. Clear safety signs reduce contamination risk, guide safe food handling and help teams navigate high‑pressure shifts without second‑guessing. This guide explains what each colour means, the symbols you’ll commonly see, where to place signs for best effect and which materials cope with heat, moisture and frequent cleaning in Australian kitchens.
Quick guide to meanings
Four core colour categories cover almost every kitchen message. If staff learn the colours, they understand the intent before they read a single word. This is especially useful in noisy environments or for multi‑lingual teams.
In rollouts we’ve supplied to cafés, hotels and production kitchens, a consistent colour and symbol set noticeably reduces onboarding friction during pre‑service briefings. Supervisors can point and prompt; staff act without re‑explaining the same rule in different words.

Colour categories
Colour indicates the type of action required. Words and symbols then clarify the specific instruction. In kitchens and food prep areas, these are the most used categories:
- Blue (mandatory): An action you must do, such as Wash Hands, Hairnet Required, Wear Gloves or Use Colour‑coded Boards.
- Red (prohibition): An action that is not allowed, such as No Smoking, No Mobile Phones at Bench, Do Not Use Sink for Hand Washing.
- Yellow (warning): A hazard to be cautious of, such as Hot Surface, Wet Floor or Sharp Blades.
- Green (emergency information): Directional or equipment info like First Aid, Emergency Exit, Eyewash or Spill Kit.
Keeping these four colours consistent across your venue helps build automatic recognition. New staff adapt faster, and shift swaps are smoother.
Our layouts follow AS 1319 conventions for safety colours and shapes in Australian workplaces. Where ISO 7010 pictograms are preferred (e.g. for multinational sites), we can supply those on request while keeping Australian colour coding.
Symbols you’ll see in kitchens
Symbols (pictograms) make messages language‑independent and faster to parse in peripheral vision. The following symbol groups are common in Australian hospitality and food production:
Hygiene and contamination control
- Hand washing icon (hands under water) to mark basins and reinforce procedure.
- Hairnet/beard cover icon for food prep zones.
- Glove icon for high‑risk handling or ready‑to‑eat foods.
- Raw/cooked food separation symbols or colour‑coded board references.
Allergen awareness
- Allergen alert symbol to flag nut, dairy, gluten or shellfish handling areas.
- Cleaning and changeover prompts to prevent cross‑contact between batches.
Equipment and temperature
- Hot surface icon for ovens, grills and combis.
- Steam caution for dishwashers and steamers.
- Sharp blade icon for slicers and mandolines.
- Chiller/freezer icons to mark storage and temperature check stations.
Emergency and first aid
- First aid cross for kits and treatment rooms.
- Eyewash/shower symbols where chemicals are stored or used.
- Exit running‑man symbol for egress direction.
Prohibitions
- No smoking or vaping anywhere near food areas.
- No glass beyond this point in prep zones.
- No mobile phones on benches to reduce contamination risk.
Choosing the right format
Different messages work best in different formats. For quick attire or hygiene actions, decals near the point of use excel. For zone‑wide rules or compliance notices, rigid plates hold their shape and stay visible above benches.
| Feature | Option A | Option B |
|---|---|---|
| Category compared | Mandatory (blue) | Prohibition (red) |
| Message intent | Action you must take | Action you must not take |
| Typical wording | Wash hands, Wear hairnet, Use gloves | No glass, No phones, Do not use this sink |
| Symbol style | White pictogram inside a blue circle | Black pictogram with a red circle and slash |
| Best placement | At basins, entry to prep zones, above PPE dispensers | Doors, benches, fridges, equipment where risk is present |
| Kitchen examples | Hand wash here; Hair protection required | No raw food in this chiller; No smoking |

Artwork and legibility
In hot, reflective rooms, legibility is everything. Keep layouts uncluttered and prioritise the symbol. Reserve text for the essential instruction only.
- Contrast: Use high contrast between symbol/text and background. Avoid pale tones on stainless or white tiles.
- Size: Size signs to the viewing distance. A basin label seen at 0.5 m can be smaller than an exit indicator seen across a room.
- Language: Prefer clear, active verbs (Wash hands) over long sentences.
- Durability notes: Rounded corners on decals reduce lift from cleaning.
- Consistency: Use a single icon style across the venue to avoid hesitation.
Cleaning and upkeep
Back‑of‑house signs tend to be cleaned more often than front‑of‑house. Build an inspection routine into shift changeovers or weekly deep cleans.
- Wipe decals and plates with a soft cloth and mild detergent, then rinse and dry.
- Avoid abrasive pads that can scuff laminate or cloud acrylic.
- Check edges of decals; if lifting, replace to prevent harbouring residue.
- Confirm floor graphics are intact and not slippery; replace if the texture wears smooth.
Repair and refresh
Minor damage doesn’t always require a full refit. Keep a small repair kit in the kitchen office to minimise downtime.
- Overlay patch: For small nicks or barcode updates, apply a laminated spot‑decal over the damaged area. Clean, dry, then apply with a squeegee.
- Edge lift repair: Warm gently with a heat gun (low setting), press down with a felt squeegee and seal the edge. Replace if lifting recurs.
- Full replacement of a decal: Warm, peel at 180°, remove residue with a citrus remover on a cloth (avoid printed areas), wipe with IPA, dry, then apply the new decal. Use hinge‑tape and firm pressure strokes centre‑out.
- Rigid plate fix: If a plate cracks, we can recut to the same hole centres. Photograph fixings and measure centres before ordering; our batch ID helps us match material and finish.
- Refresh cycle: High‑touch decals at sinks and dish passes typically last 12–24 months. Schedule a quick annual audit and reorder from printed codes.
Tools we pack for maintenance visits (you can mirror this on site): plastic and felt squeegees, low‑temp heat gun, masking/hinge tape, microfibre cloths, IPA wipes, citrus adhesive remover, clear edge sealer and a small corner‑rounding punch for custom patches.
Need to top up basin prompts while you repair others? Order here: Hand washing decals (laminated).
Ordering, delivery and reordering
Provide a simple list of messages, sizes, and where each will be installed. Photos of the surfaces help us recommend the best material or fixing method. We manufacture in-house and ship Australia‑wide, including regional and remote delivery.
- Supply vector artwork where possible for symbols and logos; we can assist with layout.
- Request test decals if your cleaning chemicals are particularly strong.
- For multi‑site groups, ask about customer‑specific catalogues and repeat ordering through our Trade Portal.
- Every sign/decal can include a discreet re‑order code to simplify replacements during audits.
- Fast‑track essentials: our stocked laminated Hand Washing decals dispatch next business day.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Clustering too many signs on one wall, reducing impact.
- Using paper posters in wet or greasy areas.
- Mixing icon styles and colours, which slows recognition.
- Placing signs behind equipment or dispensers where they’re obscured.
Summary
Use colour to signal intent, symbols to convey meaning instantly and materials that withstand cleaning. Place messages where the decision happens, keep artwork simple and review condition regularly. With in‑house UV printing, wide‑format print‑and‑cut, laser/CNC finishing and protective lamination, we produce kitchen signs sized and finished for real‑world hospitality conditions.

Related Sign Portal resources: Kitchen And Food Safety - Food Preparation Area Sign · Kitchen And Food Safety - Dish Washing Machine Sign · Kitchen And Food Safety - Food Preparation Area Cooked Food Sign
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colours on kitchen safety signs mean?
Blue means a mandatory action, red means a prohibited action, yellow signals a hazard and green provides emergency or first aid information.
Which material is best for signs near sinks and dishwashers?
Laminated vinyl decals on stainless or tiles work well near splash zones. For walls and doors, rigid plastic plates are durable and easy to clean.
How big should a hand washing sign be?
Size to viewing distance. For a basin viewed at about 0.5 m, a compact decal can work. If it must be seen across a prep area, choose a larger plate.
Can I clean decals with sanitiser?
Yes, most laminated decals tolerate mild detergents and sanitisers. Trial a sample first if you use strong chemicals, and avoid abrasive pads.
Where should allergen signs be placed?
On storage, prep benches and equipment used for allergen handling, plus at production changeover points to prompt cleaning and utensil changes.
Do you ship signs to regional or remote locations?
Yes. We manufacture in-house and deliver Australia‑wide, including regional and remote areas.
Can I get matching decals and rigid plates with the same design?
Absolutely. We can print decals and fabricate matching rigid plates so your kitchen uses a consistent icon style and wording.
How often should I replace kitchen safety signs?
Inspect during regular cleaning. Replace if decals lift, laminates scuff, colours fade or floor graphics lose their texture.
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